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In a recent thought-provoking discussion, three influential figures—historian Yuval Noah Harari, Nobel Peace Prize-winning journalist Maria Ressa, and British academic Rory Stewart—came together to explore a vital question: how can we live a good life in today’s challenging and divided world? Their conversation shed light on some of the most pressing global issues facing society.
One major concern was the crisis in democracy. Stewart highlighted how liberalism, which values tolerance and a rules-based international order, is being undermined by authoritarian populism and isolationism. He noted that powerful nations increasingly prioritize their own interests, often at the expense of weaker countries. Ressa added a troubling perspective on technology’s role, explaining how social media and surveillance by large tech companies manipulate people’s thoughts and behaviors for profit. She warned that this distortion of shared truths threatens the foundations of democracy.
Harari offered a historical viewpoint, pointing out that while the concept of a good life has always been debated, modern technology poses unprecedented dangers. He cautioned that tools like artificial intelligence (AI) can now influence human desires and decisions in ways previously unimaginable. Traditional liberal democracy, designed centuries ago, struggles to address these new challenges. Harari also raised the possibility of AI surpassing human capabilities, which could undermine our sense of purpose if machines excel in areas like creativity.
The discussion also covered urgent issues such as climate change and the decline of trustworthy journalism. Ressa expressed concern about the collapse of independent news, as online platforms exploit content without accountability. Stewart painted a bleak picture of the future, predicting stagnant incomes, growing conflicts, and resources shifting from health and education to defense.
Despite these alarming challenges, the trio emphasized the importance of rebuilding trust in institutions like the media and government. Harari stressed that solutions lie in using technology responsibly, holding leaders accountable, and committing to the difficult task of seeking truth. Their insights serve as a reminder that, even in fragile times, individuals and societies must work together to navigate the complexities of the modern world and strive for a better future.