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[FCE] Elon Musk’s X calls for delay in Australia’s child social media ban citing ‘serious concerns’ about policy’s lawfulness | Australian politics | The Guardian

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In Australia, a controversial new law set to take effect on December 10, 2025, has ignited a fierce debate. The legislation aims to ban children under the age of 16 from using social media platforms, with the goal of protecting young people from online dangers such as harmful content and privacy violations. Under the new rules, companies must ensure that users below this age cannot access their services, or they risk facing hefty fines of up to 50 million dollars. The policy could impact a wide range of platforms, including X, Reddit, Twitch, and even dating apps. Julie Inman Grant, Australia’s eSafety Commissioner, has clarified that while penalties won’t be immediate, authorities will soon monitor companies for any failure to enforce the ban.

However, the law has faced significant criticism. X, a major social media platform owned by Elon Musk, has called for a delay in its implementation, arguing that the ban raises serious legal and ethical concerns. In a submission to an inquiry on age verification, X revealed that less than 1% of its Australian users are under 16. While the company supports the need to protect children online, it warns that the policy might violate international human rights treaties, particularly those protecting freedom of expression and access to information. X also fears that blocking young users from regulated platforms could drive them to less safe, unmoderated spaces on the internet, potentially increasing risks rather than reducing them. As an alternative, X suggests that age verification should be handled at the smartphone level rather than placing the burden solely on social media companies.

The Australian Human Rights Commission has echoed some of these concerns, questioning whether the ban genuinely prioritizes children’s best interests. Meanwhile, Prime Minister Anthony Albanese and his government are standing firm, even promoting the policy on the global stage and encouraging other nations to adopt similar measures. As the start date approaches, the debate continues to grow, with many wondering how the law will be enforced and whether any delays will be granted. This situation highlights the complex challenge of balancing child safety with personal freedoms in the digital age, leaving open the question of whether such a ban is the most effective solution.

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1. What is the main purpose of the new Australian law mentioned in the article?

  • A. To increase the number of social media users
  • B. To protect young people from online dangers
  • C. To promote social media platforms globally
  • D. To reduce fines for technology companies

2. What penalty could social media companies face if they fail to comply with the new law?

  • A. A warning from the government
  • B. A ban on operating in Australia
  • C. Fines of up to 50 million dollars
  • D. A reduction in user access

3. What concern does X raise about the impact of the social media ban on young users?

  • A. It might prevent them from using smartphones entirely.
  • B. It could push them towards less safe online spaces.
  • C. It will increase their exposure to harmful content on X.
  • D. It may stop them from accessing educational resources.

4. How does the Australian government view the new social media policy?

  • A. They are uncertain about its effectiveness.
  • B. They are considering delaying its implementation.
  • C. They are promoting it as a model for other countries.
  • D. They are planning to cancel it due to criticism.

5. What does the word ‘hefty’ mean in the context of the fines mentioned in the article?

  • A. Small and manageable
  • B. Large and significant
  • C. Unfair and unreasonable
  • D. Temporary and minor