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[FCE] As Australia’s teen social media ban looms, here’s how the platforms are lobbying for an exemption | Social media | The Guardian

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In a pioneering decision, the Australian government has announced a ban on social media use for individuals under the age of 16, set to take effect in December 2025. This new law will affect widely used platforms such as Facebook, Instagram, YouTube, Snapchat, and TikTok. The primary goal is to shield young people from the potential harm social media can inflict on their mental health. Prime Minister Anthony Albanese has stressed the critical need for this measure, drawing attention to the damaging effects these platforms can have on children and teenagers. He has also engaged with parents who have suffered personal tragedies connected to social media, underscoring the government’s commitment to placing safety above corporate profits.

The decision stems from increasing concerns about online safety. According to research cited by Australia’s eSafety commissioner, children are more likely to encounter harmful content on platforms like YouTube than on any other site. Issues such as exposure to inappropriate material, online grooming, and the pressure created by social media trends have compelled the government to take action. This law positions Australia as a global leader in addressing these risks, despite strong resistance from major technology companies.

Social media giants, however, are pushing back against the ban. Meta, which owns Facebook and Instagram, has rolled out new safety features for teenage users and organized events to encourage responsible usage. YouTube has initiated a large-scale campaign with advertisements and has even hinted at legal challenges if included in the ban. TikTok is promoting its educational value through ads, while Snapchat has collaborated with law enforcement to raise awareness about online dangers like grooming. Nevertheless, Australian officials remain resolute, asserting that they will not be swayed by the influence of these powerful corporations.

The introduction of this ban could significantly alter how young people engage with technology, possibly encouraging them to spend more time offline. However, it also raises questions about how the law will be enforced and whether teenagers might find ways to circumvent the restrictions. As the implementation date approaches, the debate surrounding this controversial measure continues to intensify, with opinions divided on whether it is a vital step for protecting mental health or an unnecessary restriction on personal freedom.

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1. What is the main purpose of the Australian government’s new law?

  • A. To increase the use of social media among teenagers
  • B. To protect young people from the negative effects of social media
  • C. To support technology companies in expanding their platforms
  • D. To encourage parents to monitor their children’s online activity

2. According to the article, what has Prime Minister Anthony Albanese done to support the ban?

  • A. He has worked with social media companies to develop safety features.
  • B. He has ignored the concerns raised by parents.
  • C. He has met with parents who experienced tragedies related to social media.
  • D. He has proposed alternative solutions to online safety issues.

3. What does the research by Australia’s eSafety commissioner suggest about YouTube?

  • A. It is the safest platform for children to use.
  • B. It is the platform where children most often see harmful content.
  • C. It has the best safety features for young users.
  • D. It is less popular among teenagers than other platforms.

4. How have social media companies responded to the upcoming ban?

  • A. They have fully supported the government’s decision.
  • B. They have taken steps like introducing safety features and running campaigns.
  • C. They have decided to shut down their platforms in Australia.
  • D. They have refused to engage in any discussions with officials.

5. What concern is raised about the enforcement of the ban?

  • A. Whether social media companies will comply with the law.
  • B. Whether the government will have enough funding to implement it.
  • C. Whether teenagers will find ways to avoid the restrictions.
  • D. Whether parents will support the new regulations.